หมายถึง ก. ไม่แสดงท่าทีให้ปรากฏชัดแจ้ง เพื่อไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้ความคิดของตน เช่น เขาสงวนท่าทีไม่ยอมแสดงความคิดเห็นในที่ประชุม, ระมัดระวังกิริยาวาจาไม่ให้ใครดูถูก เช่น ก่อนจะทักทายใคร ควรสงวนทีท่าไว้บ้าง.
Romanesque manuscript illumination, with its jewel-like hues and stylized motifs, also motivated and educated the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood plus the Arts and Crafts motion in the center and later nineteenth century.
หมายถึง [สงสาน, สงสาระ-] น. การเวียนว่ายตายเกิด, การเวียนตายเวียนเกิด; โลก. (ป., ส. สํสาร).
Often, you would see solid towers reaching toward the sky and buttresses supporting the big body weight with the walls. These buildings appear to be castles because they were being created like fortresses - powerful enough to very last by means of tricky periods.
Two of Gothic’s most attribute features – pointed arches and rib vaults – 1st appeared in a couple of Romanesque church buildings. For instance, the eleventh-century Durham Cathedral has the two.
Builders back again then chose stone or brick for these crucial pieces. They realized it was rough and would last quite a while. The fantastic thing about this design and style isn't just how it appears to be like but in addition how nicely it stands up over the years.
As you could see, the repeating styles and proportions make way for antique Roman columns. A telling point about The large piers is that they're not made of pure stone.
Capturing the aspirations of a fresh age, Romanesque artwork and architecture started a revolution in creating, architectural decoration, and Visible storytelling. Starting inside the latter part of the 10th century throughout the twelfth, Europe seasoned relative political steadiness, financial growth, plus more prosperity for the duration of this time and coupled While using the growing variety of monastic centers along with the rise of universities, a brand new setting for artwork and architecture that was not commissioned only by emperors and nobles was born.
It is necessary to notice that Romanesque buildings that exist currently have undergone large reconstruction and repairs. Many of them test to keep their originality, and they have got succeeded. These buildings are certainly gorgeous and depict spectacular historic architecture.
At San Michele the vertical definition is existing as at San Zeno, even so the rooflines are screened guiding one huge gable decorated with stepped arcading.
Over time, these regional types turned crucial for Romanesque artwork and structures. Some places even produced their own variations of Romanesque fashion right before it unfold around Europe.
Since barrel vaults are used all through the Romanesque time period, they are also positioned in square rooms. In a square space, They may be referred to as groin vaults. Romanesque buildings introduced back the vault and dressed stone that is noticed in various essential Romanesque churches สล็อตออนไลน์ and structures.
Romanesque architecture is really an expansion of the growth of Monasticism within the 10th-eleventh century. The recognition of the style dwindled when the Gothic architecture model came into existence.
หมายถึง [สะหฺงบ] ก. ระงับ เช่น สงบจิตสงบใจ สงบสติอารมณ์ สงบศึก, หยุดนิ่ง เช่น คลื่นลมสงบ พายุสงบ, กลับเป็นปรกติ เช่น เหตุการณ์สงบแล้ว, ปราศจากสิ่งรบกวน เช่น จิตใจสงบ, ไม่กำเริบ เช่น อาการไข้สงบลง ภูเขาไฟสงบ, ไม่วุ่นวาย เช่น บ้านเมืองสงบปราศจากโจรผู้ร้าย.